[Codility] Sorting - Triangle / Java

1. 문제

An array A consisting of N integers is given. A triplet (P, Q, R) is triangular if 0 ≤ P < Q < R < N and:

• A[P] + A[Q] > A[R],
• A[Q] + A[R] > A[P],
• A[R] + A[P] > A[Q].

For example, consider array A such that:

A[0] = 10 A[1] = 2 A[2] = 5 A[3] = 1 A[4] = 8 A[5] = 20

Triplet (0, 2, 4) is triangular.

Write a function:

class Solution { public int solution(int[] A); }

that, given an array A consisting of N integers, returns 1 if there exists a triangular triplet for this array and returns 0 otherwise.

For example, given array A such that:

A[0] = 10 A[1] = 2 A[2] = 5 A[3] = 1 A[4] = 8 A[5] = 20

the function should return 1, as explained above. Given array A such that:

A[0] = 10 A[1] = 50 A[2] = 5 A[3] = 1

the function should return 0.

Write an efficient algorithm for the following assumptions:

• N is an integer within the range [0..100,000];
• each element of array A is an integer within the range [−2,147,483,648..2,147,483,647].

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2. 코드

import java.util.*;

class Solution {
    public int solution(int[] A) {
        
        Arrays.sort(A);
        
        for(int i=0; i<A.length-2; i++) {
            
            if(A[i] > A[i+2] - A[i+1]) {
                return 1;
            }
        }
        return 0;
    }
}